The Atmosphere

004 - The Atmosphere

In this video Paul Andersen explains how the atmosphere surrounds the planet. The state of the atmosphere is climate and is affected by unequal heating, the Coriolis Effect, and the ocean. Convection cells and ENSO are discussed in detail.

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Music Attribution

Intro
Title: I4dsong_loop_main.wav
Artist: CosmicD
Link to sound: http://www.freesound.org/people/CosmicD/sounds/72556/
Creative Commons Atribution License

Outro
Title: String Theory
Artist: Herman Jolly
http://sunsetvalley.bandcamp.com/track/string-theory

All of the images are licensed under creative commons and public domain licensing:
“Biome.” Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia, August 20, 2015. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Biome&oldid=677028948.
Bjankuloski06en, Latitude_and_Longitude_of_the_Earth svg: Djexploderivative work: Македонски: Илустрација На Географската Ширина И Должина На Земјата., February 9, 2013. This file was derived from: Latitude and Longitude of the Earth.svg: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Latitude_and_Longitude_of_the_Earth_mk.svg.
Brown Cone, n.d. https://openclipart.org/detail/82747/brown-cone.
domain, Robert Simmon, NASA Minor modifications by Robert A. Rohde also released to the public. English: This Map Shows the Pattern of Thermohaline Circulation, March 29, 2008. NASA Earth Observatory. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Thermohaline_Circulation_2.png.
“Earth - Free Shapes Icons.” Flaticon. Accessed August 29, 2015. www.flaticon.com/free-icon/earth_44386.
en.wikipedia, National Weather Service JetStream Original uploader was Thegreatdr at. English: Cross Section of the Two Main Jet Streams, by Latitude, May 8, 2008. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Jetcrosssection.jpg.
“Hadley Cell.” Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia, August 15, 2015. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hadley_cell&oldid=676237171.
Lilly, Florence. English:, February 28, 2013. http://www.public-domain-image.com/public-domain-images-pictures-free-stock-photos/nature-landscapes-public-domain-images-pictures/oceans-public-domain-images-pictures/ocean-water-surface.jpg. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ocean_water_surface.jpg.
“Mountain Summit - Free Nature Icons.” Flaticon. Accessed August 29, 2015. www.flaticon.com/free-icon/mountain-summit_27798.
NOAA. NOAA Continental US Weather Forecast Map for Election Day 2012-18-8, [object HTMLTableCellElement]. http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/noaa/noaa.gif date 08-18-12. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:USA_weather_forecast_2006-11-07.gif.
“Ocean Current.” Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia, July 23, 2015. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ocean_current&oldid=672659791.
Olsen, Arctic light-Frank. English: Camera: Canon EOS 5D Mark III, September 1, 2013. Own work. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Aurora_and_sunset.jpg.
Oyster, Fred the. English: ENSO/El Niño State., September 7, 2014. Own work. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:ENSO_-_El_Ni%C3%B1o.svg.
———. English: ENSO Normal State., September 7, 2014. Own work. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:ENSO_-_normal.svg.
“Ozone Depletion.” Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia, August 28, 2015. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ozone_depletion&oldid=678301341.
Tauʻolunga. English: The Earth at the Start of the 4 (astronomical) Seasons as Seen from the North and Ignoring the Atmosphere (no Clouds, No Twilight)., July 7, 2006. Own work. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:North_season.jpg.
“The Blue Marble.” Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia, July 26, 2015. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Blue_Marble&oldid=673203597.